通讯机构:
[Yaoning Chen; Yuanping Li] C;College of Municipal and Mapping Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang, Hunan 413000, China<&wdkj&>College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China
摘要:
Humic substances (HSs) are key indicators of compost maturity and are important for the composting process. The application of additives is generally considered to be an efficient and easy-to-master strategy to promote the humification of composting and quickly caught the interest of researchers. This review summarizes the recent literature on humification promotion by additives in the composting process. Firstly, the organic, inorganic, biological, and compound additives are introduced emphatically, and the effects and mechanisms of various additives on composting humification are systematically discussed. Inorganic, organic, biological, and compound additives can promote 5.58-82.19%, 30.61-50.92%, 2.3-40%, and 28.09-104.51% of humification during composting, respectively. Subsequently, the advantages and disadvantages of various additives in promoting composting humification are discussed and indicated that compound additives are the most promising method in promoting composting humification. Finally, future research on humification promotion is also proposed such as long-term stability, environmental impact, and economic feasibility of additive in the large-scale application of composting. It is aiming to provide a reference for future research and the application of additives in composting.
作者机构:
[Liu, Yiying] Hunan City Univ, Coll Fine Arts & Design, Yiyang 413000, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Yiying] Sehan Univ, Grad Sch, Dept Educ, Chungnam 58447, South Korea.;[Ko, Young Chun; Ko, YC] Sehan Univ, Dept Teaching Profess, Chungnam 58447, South Korea.
通讯机构:
[Ko, YC ] S;Sehan Univ, Dept Teaching Profess, Chungnam 58447, South Korea.
关键词:
Education;Digital art;Internet of Things;Sensors;Real-time systems;Optimization;Surveys;Information technology;Deep learning;deep learning;digitization;teaching platform
通讯机构:
[Lixiong Li] S;School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413099, China
关键词:
Quasi -Z -source inverter;Cascaded H -bridge;Battery energy storage;State -of -charge
摘要:
Battery energy stored quasi-Z source cascaded H-bridge based photovoltaic power generation system combines advantages of quasi-z-source inverter, cascaded H-bridge, and battery energy storage system. However, the battery state of charge imbalance between the cascaded H-bridge inverter modules would reduce the system's performance and efficiency and potentially cause the system to fail. An integrated control technique of adaptive state of charge balancing based on gain scheduling and three-phase power balance of third harmonic injection based on fundamental frequency whole zero sequences is suggested for the quasi-Z source cascaded H-bridge battery storage system. Based on the mathematical relationship between the instantaneous state of charge of battery energy stored quasi-z-source cascaded H-bridge and the voltage reference value, this method updates the proportional controller gain in each sampling period. It combines the third harmonic injection method based on the fundamental frequency zero sequence to select the optimal modulation ratio Mn. Rapid state of charge balancing is accomplished without overmodulation while increasing the power balance range and decreasing DC link voltage swings. The simulation results validate the method's usefulness. The simulation results validate the proposed control method for ensuring power distribution between each phase and achieving a balanced state of charge of the battery energy stored quasi-Z source cascaded H-bridge photovoltaic system's battery energy storage.
作者机构:
[Sheng, Haiquan; Zhou, Lv; Chen, Yukai; Xian, Lingxiao; Ma, Shubian] Guilin Univ Technol, Coll Geomatics & Geoinformat, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China.;[Huang, Changjun] Hunan City Univ, Sch Municipal & Surveying Engn, Yiyang 413000, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Fei] China Univ Min & Technol Beijing, Geosci & Survey Engn Coll, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Lv Zhou] C;College of Geomatics and Geoinformation, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China<&wdkj&>Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
关键词:
InSAR;persistent scatterer;Beijing;plain;Sentinel-1A;time series
摘要:
Surface subsidence is a serious threat to human life, buildings and traffic in Beijing. Surface subsidence is closely related to human activities, and human activities in Beijing area showed a decreasing trend during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). To study surface subsidence in Beijing before and after the COVID-19 outbreak and its causes, a total of 51 Sentinel-1A SAR images covering Beijing from January 2018 to April 2022 were selected to derive subsidence information by Time Series Interferometry Synthetic Aperture Radar (TS-InSAR). The results of surface subsidence in Beijing demonstrate that Changping, Chaoyang, Tongzhou and Daxing Districts exhibited the most serious subsidence phenomenon before the COVID-19 outbreak. The four main subsidence areas form an anti-Beijing Bay that surrounds other important urban areas. The maximum subsidence rate reached −57.0 mm/year. After the COVID-19 outbreak, the main subsidence area was separated into three giant subsidence funnels and several small subsidence funnels. During this period, the maximum subsidence rate was reduced to −43.0 mm/year. Human activity decrease with the COVID-19 outbreak. This study effectively analysed the influence of natural factors on surface subsidence after excluding most of the human factors. The following conclusions are obtained from the analysis: (1) Groundwater level changes, Beijing’s geological structure and infrastructure construction are the main reasons for surface subsidence in Beijing. (2) Seasonal changes in rainfall and temperature indirectly affect groundwater level changes, thereby affecting surface subsidence in the area. (3) The COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020 reduced the payload of Beijing’s transportation facilities. It also slowed down the progress of various infrastructure construction projects in Beijing. These scenarios affected the pressure on the soft land base in Beijing and reduced the surface subsidence trend to some extent.
通讯机构:
[Sen Lin] S;State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
摘要:
Current analytical and simulation models for lithium battery thermal behaviour encounter efficiency or accuracy challenges in energy storage applications. In this paper, an analytical thermal analysis approach for prismatic lithium cells considering dynamic non-uniform characteristics is proposed to calculate the dynamic temperature distribution. A thermal circuit model and analytical differential equation group were formulated to capture the dynamic non-uniform thermal characteristics during charging/discharging. A solving algorithm was provided to balance accuracy and efficiency by establishing an iterative mechanism over the modelling parameters. The proposed model and algorithm were applied to three commercial lithium cells. The experiments under various charge-discharge conditions verified the millisecond-level computational cost and less than 3 % calculation accuracy. The parameter calibration, iteration mechanism, and reproducible codes enhanced the engineering applicability. The performance of the approach suggested its excellent potential in battery thermal management for energy storage.
作者机构:
[Hu, Xiaojie; Dong, Fuxiao; Wang, Haiou; Zhao, Bojun; Huo, Dexuan; Wang, Yan] Hangzhou Dianzi Univ, Inst Mat Phys, Key Lab Novel Mat Sensor Zhejiang Prov, Hangzhou 310018, Peoples R China.;[Tan, Weishi] Hunan City Univ, Coll Informat & Elect Engn, All Solid State Energy Storage Mat & Devices Key L, Yiyang 413002, Peoples R China.;[Tan, Weishi] Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Appl Phys, Key Lab Soft Chem & Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Nanjing 210094, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Weishi Tan; Haiou Wang] A;Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.<&wdkj&>All-Solid-State Energy Storage Materials and Devices Key Laboratory of Hunan Province, College of Information and Electronic Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413002, China<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Soft Chemistry and Functional Materials, Ministry of Education, Department of Applied Physics, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China<&wdkj&>Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed.<&wdkj&>Key Laboratory of Novel Materials for Sensor of Zhejiang Province, Institute of Material Physics, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou 310018, China
关键词:
magnetic properties;magnetocaloric;manganite;film;Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3
摘要:
The magnetic behaviors and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of Pr0.7Sr0.3MnO3 (PSMO-7) film grown on a (001) SrTiO3 single-crystal substrate by a pulsed laser deposition (PLD) were studied in this paper. X-ray diffraction with a high resolution (HRXRD) measurement shows that PSMO-7 film is grown with a (001) single orientation. The magnetic properties and the MCE related to the ferromagnetic (FM) phase transition of the PSMO-7 film are investigated using the temperature dependence of magnetization M(T) and the magnetic field dependence of magnetization M(H). The M(T) data suggest that with decreasing temperatures, the PSMO-7 film goes through the transition from the paramagnetic (PM) state to the FM state at around the Curie temperature (T-C). The T-C (about 193 K) can be obtained by the linear fit of the Curie law. Magnetic hysteresis loop measurements show that the PSMO-7 film exhibits the FM feature at temperatures of 10, 100, and 150 K (low magnetic hysteresis can be found), while the film reveals the PM feature with the temperature increased up to 200 and/or 300 K. The research results of M(H) data are consistent with the M(T) data. Furthermore, the magnetic entropy change (-delta S-M) of the PSMO-7 film was studied. It was found that the maximum value of (-delta S-M) near T-C reaches about 4.7 J/kg & BULL;K under the applied field change of 20 kOe, which is comparable to that of metal Gd (-delta S-M of 2.8 J/kg K under 10 kOe), indicating the potential applications of PSMO-7 film in the field of magnetic refrigeration.
期刊:
Frontiers in Environmental Science,2023年11:1270921 ISSN:2296-665X
通讯作者:
Ning, QM
作者机构:
[Ji, Qianfu; Yang, Hua; Zhou, Hui; Song, Qidi; Lai, Nan] Hunan Prov Terr Space Survey & Monitoring Inst, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Ning, Qimeng; Zeng, Zhiwei; Ning, QM] Hunan City Univ, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Yiyang, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Ning, QM ] H;Hunan City Univ, Coll Architecture & Urban Planning, Yiyang, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Urban-water coupling;Water ecological space;Resilience control;digitalization;Dongting Lake area
摘要:
Introduction: The construction of digital governance of national land space depends greatly on the development of a digital model for robust control of water and ecological space. However, how changes to the urban-water coupling relationships affect the resilience control of water ecological space is rarely reported.Methods: The evolution characteristics of urban and water space in the study area from 2000 to 2020 and the correlation between them are analyzed based on the grid analysis using InVEST and Moran'I methods. Based on the theory of human-environment interaction territorial system to provide a theoretical framework to explain the urban and water space. We used digital to construct an resilience control framework in the Dongting Lake area based on the correlation between the urban and water space.Results: The results show that: 1) From 2000 to 2020, the geographical evolution of towns and cities in the research area displayed obvious spatial variation in intensity, indicating a process of expansion and change. The regional and temporal fluctuations of the water conservation function are significant. The mountainous areas in the east, south, and northwest are where the high values of the water conservation function are primarily found. These regions have more vegetation, which increases the water conservation function. 2) According to the results of local binary spatial autocorrelation analysis, it can be seen that from 2000 to 2020, the high-high agglomeration of town space and water-related is mainly distributed in Linxiang City, Yueyang County, Miluo City, Li County, and Yiyang City, and the low-low agglomeration is mainly distributed in Dongting Lake, Datong Lake, and along the Yangtze River. 3) Based on how urban spatial evolution affects water ecological space, we construct a theoretical framework of urban-water coupling and establish a digital model of water ecological space resilience control in the Dongting Lake area from four perspectives: threshold, visualization, dynamics, and intelligence.
作者机构:
[Xie, Liang; Lin, Xiang; Li, Zhe; Liu, Zhezheng; Jiang, Jishui] Cent South Univ, Sch Architecture & Art, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China.;[Xie, Liang; Lin, Xiang; Li, Zhe; Liu, Zhezheng; Jiang, Jishui] Cent South Univ, Hist Heritage Conservat Res Ctr, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China.;[Jiang, Jishui] Hunan City Univ, Sch Architecture & Urban Planning, Yiyang 413000, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Li, Z ] C;Cent South Univ, Sch Architecture & Art, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China.;Cent South Univ, Hist Heritage Conservat Res Ctr, Changsha 410075, Peoples R China.
关键词:
western Hunan region;Dong;traditional settlement;fire prevention study;Pyrosim simulation
摘要:
Dopamine (DA) is an important neurotransmitter in human's brain, which has direct connection to diseases like Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, etc. Therefore, the sensitive and rapid quantitative detection of DA is essential for medical diagnosis and disease prevention. To construct a novel electrochemical sensor for DA detection, nickel-based metal-organic frameworks (Ni-MOF) were synthesized through a hydrothermal method and combined with beta-cyclodextrin. Under optimal experimental conditions, the sensor exhibited a wide linear detection range (0.7-310.2 mu M) and a low detection limit (0.227 mu M). Furthermore, the sensor exhibited satisfactory stability and accuracy in an electrochemical study involving human serum and dopamine hydrochloride injection samples containing DA, and the redox mechanism of the sensor was elucidated. Overall, this study presents a novel electrochemical sensor based on cyclodextrins and MOFs for DA detection.
摘要:
An accurate estimation of earth pressure on retaining walls is imperative to achieving its design. This paper presents an analytical method framework that considers the effect of plant transpiration relative to the traditional calculation approaches. Specifically, a closed-form solution for one-dimensional steady unsaturated flow considering plant transpiration is incorporated into a representation of effective stress to obtain the changes in matric suction, and effective stress. The representations are used to extend Hooke's law and Rankine's earth pressure theory to determine at-rest, active, and passive earth pressures. Subsequently, the analytical method is used in a series of analysis case studies on the influence of root architecture types, transpiration rates, and soil types on earth pressure, to reveal that it can rapidly obtain the earth pressure. Notably, the effect of plant transpiration on earth pressure is significant. Furthermore, it is found that soil types and transpiration rates have a larger influence than root architecture types. Collectively, the research not only reveals the effect of plant on earth pressure for retaining wall, but also provides a theoretical basis for further exploration of the contribution of plants to the stability of retaining wall.
作者机构:
[Xu, Jun; Li, Xintao; Zheng, Kaihong; Pan, Fusheng; Kang, Yuehua; Zhou, Nan] Guangdong Acad Sci, Inst New Mat, Guangzhou 510650, Peoples R China.;[Zhao, Jun] Hunan City Univ, Sch Mech & Elect Engn, Yiyang 413002, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Hong; Jiang, Bin; Pan, Fusheng] Chongqing Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Natl Engn Res Ctr Magnesium Alloys, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China.;[Yang, Hong; Jiang, Bin; Pan, Fusheng] Chongqing Inst Adv Light Met, Chongqing 400030, Peoples R China.;[Liu, Wenjun] Chongqing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Jun Xu] I;[Bin Jiang] N;Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China<&wdkj&>National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, China<&wdkj&>Chongqing Institute for Advanced Light Metals, Chongqing, China
摘要:
Mg-3Al-1Zn (AZ31) sheets were produced by transverse gradient extrusion (TGE) process. The flow behavior and dynamic recrystallization during extrusion were systematically analyzed. The microstructures, textures, and mechanical behavior of extruded AZ31 sheet were also analyzed and compared with conventional extruded (CE) sheet. The results showed that fine grain structure and multi-type unique textures were formed in TGE sheet because of the generation of extra flow velocity along transverse direction (TD) and flow velocity gradient along extrusion direction (ED) during extrusion. The basal poles gradually deviated away normal direction (ND) from edge to center of the TGE sheet along TD, and the largest inclination angle at center region reached around 65 degrees. Furthermore, the basal poles inclined from ED to TD 40 degrees-63 degrees, except for the center region of TGE sheet. The TGE sheet presented higher ductility and strain hardening exponent (n-value), but lower yield strength and Lankford value (r-value) in comparison with the CE sheet. Both the basal <a> slip and tensile twins were easy to be activated during deformation, and the largest elongation of 41% and the lowest yield strength of 86.5 MPa were obtained for the ED-center sample in the TGE sheet.
摘要:
In this study, we present a novel analysis approach for lattice composite cylindrical shells reinforced with Graphene Platelets (GPL) nanoparticles. Our primary contribution lies in the investigation of these advanced structures, incorporating nanocomposite reinforcement, orthotropic inhomogeneity, and semi-analytical methods. The lattice composite comprises an anisogrid lattice laminated shell, reinforced with functionally graded GPL. We model this structure using a global continuous orthotropic deep shell approach, integrating the Halpin-Tsai and rule of mixtures homogenization strategies to estimate equivalent mechanical properties. We derive theoretical formulations utilizing Reddy's third-order shear deformation theory and nonlinear Sanders' kinematic assumptions, tailored for deep thick shells. Nonlinear equilibrium equations are obtained using Hamilton's principle and Hooke's constitutive law, leading to linearized bifurcation equations through adjacent-equilibrium and membrane pre-buckling analysis. Our stability analysis employs a semi-analytical method combining trigonometric expansion and Chebyshev collocation functions. Validation through parametric ex -amples demonstrates the accuracy and efficiency of our approach, unveiling insights into the impact of lattice composite and geometric parameters on the stability response of these innovative structures.
关键词:
3D Navier-Stokes-Voigt equations;admissible trajectories set;admissible control set;feedback control;time optimal control
摘要:
In this article, we discuss a time optimal feedback control for asymmetrical 3D Navier–Stokes–Voigt equations. Firstly, we consider the existence of the admissible trajectories for the asymmetrical 3D Navier–Stokes–Voigt equations by using the well-known Cesari property and the Fillippove’s theorem. Secondly, we study the existence result of a time optimal control for the feedback control systems. Lastly, asymmetrical Clarke’s subdifferential inclusions and asymmetrical 3D Navier–Stokes–Voigt differential variational inequalities are given to explain our main results.
作者机构:
[Luo, Xiaoyong; Long, Hao; Dong, Shuang; Luo, XY; Liu, Jinhong] Cent South Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China.;[Long, Hao] Hunan City Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Yiyang 413000, Peoples R China.;[Luo, Xiaoyong; Luo, XY] Cent South Univ, Hunan Prefabricated Bldg Engn Technol Res Ctr, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Luo, XY ] C;Cent South Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China.;Cent South Univ, Hunan Prefabricated Bldg Engn Technol Res Ctr, Changsha 410000, Peoples R China.
关键词:
prefabricated components;tolerance;manufacturing dimensions;dimensional chain;monte carlo method;installation reliability
摘要:
During the installation process of prefabricated components, deviations in dimensions and installation positions can occur due to construction quality issues, and the accumulation of these deviations can impact the reliability of component installation. However, the current approach to addressing accumulated deviations in the component installation process primarily relies on the trial-and-error method, lacking a solid theoretical foundation. This paper introduces the dimensional chain theory derived from mechanical engineering and presents a method to evaluate the installation reliability of prefabricated components in concrete structures. First, based on extensive measurements of installation deviations, it was found that the installation deviations of components followed a log-normal distribution. By analyzing the relationship between installation deviations and the acceptance rate, it was determined that for a 90% acceptance rate, the installation position deviation should be 8.6 mm for prefabricated wall panel components and 7.3 mm for prefabricated column components. Subsequently, the concept of dimensional chain theory from mechanical engineering was introduced to establish a limit state equation for quantifying the installation reliability of prefabricated components in concrete structures. By applying this theory, appropriate component fabrication dimensions could be determined to achieve a 95% level of installation reliability. Finally, by using the Monte Carlo method to solve the installation limit state equation for an actual engineering project, recommended fabrication dimensions for the components were obtained. The results indicate that within the horizontal axis, the length deviation of prefabricated beams, and the width fabrication dimension of columns needed to be reduced by 2.3 mm to 2.9 mm. Within the vertical axis, the length dimension of columns and the height dimension of beams had to be reduced by 0.9 mm to 2.2 mm to achieve a 95% level of installation reliability.
期刊:
Advances in Civil Engineering,2023年2023 ISSN:1687-8086
通讯作者:
Wang, YK
作者机构:
[Wang, YK; Wang, Yukui; Zhang, Dan] Hunan City Univ, Hunan Engn Res Ctr Dev & Applicat Ceramsite Concre, Yiyang 413099, Peoples R China.;[Yan, Shijun] Hunan City Univ, Coll Mech & Elect Engn, Yiyang 413000, Peoples R China.;[Zhang, Dan] Hunan City Univ, Key Lab Green Bldg & Intelligent Construct Higher, Yiyang 413000, Peoples R China.;[Hu, Zhangqi] Hunan City Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Yiyang 413099, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Wang, YK ] H;Hunan City Univ, Hunan Engn Res Ctr Dev & Applicat Ceramsite Concre, Yiyang 413099, Peoples R China.
关键词:
Introduction;Materials and Methods;Results;Discussion;Conclusion;Abstract;Data Availability;Additional Points;Ethical Approval;Consent;Disclosure;Conflicts of Interests;Authors’ Contributions;Funding Statement;Acknowledgements;Acknowledgments;Supplementary Materials;Reference;Dataset Description;Dataset Files;Abstract;Introduction;Introduction and Materials;Introduction and Methods;Materials;Materials and Methods;Methods;Results;Discussion;Results and Discussion;Discussion and Conclusion;Results and Conclusion;Conclusion;Conclusions;Data Availability;Additional Points;Ethical Approval;Consent;Disclosure;Conflicts of Interest;Authors’ Contributions;Funding Statement;Acknowledgements;Supplementary Materials;References;Appendix;Abbreviations;Preliminaries;Introduction and Preliminaries;Notation;Proof of Theorem;Proofs;Analysis of Results;Examples;Numerical Example;Applications;Numerical Simulation;Model;Model Formulation;Systematic Palaeontology;Nomenclatural Acts;Taxonomic Implications;Experimental;Synthesis;Overview;Characterization;Background;Experimental;Theories;Calculations;Model Verification;Model Implementation;Geographic location;Study Area;Geological setting;Data Collection;Field Testing;Data and Sampling;Dataset;Literature Review;Related Works;Related Work;System Model;Methods and Data;Experimental Results;Results and Analysis;Evaluation;Implementation;Case Presentation;Case Report;Search Terms;Case Description;Case Series;Background;Limitations;Additional Points;Case;Case 1;Case 2 etc.;Concern Details;Retraction Details;Copyright;Related Articles
摘要:
The research group utilized the estimation model of energy consumption capacity for reinforced concrete components without axial force to assess the energy consumption capacity of 92-reinforced concrete components from the PEER database, which were subjected to axial force and bending. The study also examined the impact of design parameters, including longitudinal reinforcement ratio, transverse reinforcement ratio, axial compression ratio, and shear-span ratio, on the estimation results. The research findings revealed that when applying the estimation model of energy consumption capacity for reinforced concrete components without axial force to calculate the energy consumption capacity of reinforced concrete components with axial force, there was a significant deviation rate in the estimation of cumulative energy consumption. The relationship between the deviation rate of cumulative energy consumption and longitudinal reinforcement ratio, axial compression ratio, and shear-span ratio remained unclear. However, a more apparent linear relationship was observed with the transverse reinforcement ratio. By conducting a quantitative analysis of the transverse reinforcement ratio, the researchers proposed an modified estimation model of energy consumption capacity for reinforced concrete components with axial force. Nonetheless, the accuracy of the modified estimation model was found to be high within the range of 0–250,000 kN mm of cumulative energy consumption. For cumulative energy consumption exceeding 250,000 kN mm, further experimental and theoretical research is still required to enhance the reliability of the modified estimation model.
期刊:
Energy Science & Engineering,2023年11(1):192-205 ISSN:2050-0505
通讯作者:
Changqing Chen<&wdkj&>Yali Wang<&wdkj&>Changqing Chen Changqing Chen Changqing Chen<&wdkj&>Yali Wang Yali Wang Yali Wang
作者机构:
[Chen, Qing Chang; Huang, Liang Zhi] Hunan City Univ, Coll Elect & Informat Engn, Yiyang, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Qing Chang; Zhou, Kui] Hunan Bridge Technol Co LTD, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Yali] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Econ & Management, Changsha, Peoples R China.;[Wang, Yali] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Changsha 410076, Hunan, Peoples R China.;[Chen, Qing Chang] Hunan City Coll, Yiyang 413000, Hunan, Peoples R China.
通讯机构:
[Changqing Chen; Changqing Chen Changqing Chen Changqing Chen] C;[Yali Wang; Yali Wang Yali Wang Yali Wang] S;College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang, China<&wdkj&>Hunan Bridge Technology Co., LTD., Changsha, China<&wdkj&>School of Economics and Management, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China
关键词:
energy storage;frequency regulation;model predictive control;recovery of SOC;wind farm
摘要:
To further improve the frequency regulation stability of wind farm, and optimize the state of charge (SOC) basepoint, charge and discharge rate and recovery capacity of energy storage. In an isolated, off-grid state, a two-layer optimization method is proposed, taking into account the frequency regulation reliability and SOC adaptive adjustment of the wind storage. In the upper layer, the model predictive control theory is adopted to optimize the energy-storage frequency regulation output power with the goal of minimizing the wind storage frequency regulation power deviation. While solving the problem of low-frequency regulation reliability of wind farm, the SOC recovery basepoint and frequency regulation power of energy storage are optimized. At the SOC optimization layer, based on the upper SOC recovery basis point, we propose a dynamic recovery method for energy-storage SOC that considers both the SOC recovery demand and grid-bearing capacity, to determine the energy-storage recovery power. By determining the frequency regulation or recovery power, we propose a calculation method to optimize the energy-storage charge and discharge coefficients as per the SOC for avoiding excessive charging and discharging. The simulation results show that, under continuous disturbance, the root-mean-square deviations of the proposed method is 80.13% and 62.63% lower than those of the fixed K and SOC methods, respectively. Furthermore, the proposed method exhibits the best SOC maintenance effect.
摘要:
This review provides an overview of the current trends and prospects of the extraction and separation analysis techniques for phenolic compounds in honey in 2012-2022 years. The classification, chemical structures, physicochemical, and bioactive properties of phenolic compounds in honey were comprehensively analyzed. The recent sample preparation techniques for extracting and separating the phenolic compounds from honey were discussed. The advantages and disadvantages of different extraction and separation analyses were also analyzed and compared. According to recent literatures, solid phase extraction and liquid-liquid extraction, two traditional sample preparation techniques, are still widely used for extracting phenolic compounds from honey samples. Various improved microscale extraction methods, such as solid phase microextraction and liquid-liquid microextraction, and sub-technologies can be applied considering the recovery rates, costs, solvent consumption, and environmental impacts. This review will provide insights into the extraction and separation analysis of phenolic compounds, and foster the development and utilization of active components in honey.