The National Natural Science Foundation of China (41471455); The Social Science Foundation of Hunan Province (20JD011); The Social Science Review Foundation of Hunan Province (XSP17YBZC021, XSP18ZDI035); The Humanities and Social Science Research Project of Hunan Education Department (19A086); The Key Laboratory of Key Technologies of Digital Urban-Rural Spatial Planning of Hunan Province (2018TP1042). This research was supported by the Training of Young & Key Teachers in Higher Education Schools in Hunan Province.
Received: 2021-01-29 Accepted: 2021-05-18 Foundation:The National Natural Science Foundation of China (41471455); The Social Science Foundation of Hunan Province (20JD011); The Social Science Review Foundation of Hunan Province (XSP17YBZC021, XSP18ZDI035); The Humanities and Social Science Research Project of Hunan Education Department (19A086); The Key Laboratory of Key Technologies of Digital Urban-Rural Spatial Planning of Hunan Prov-ince (2018TP1042). First author: REN Guoping, E-mail: renguoping82@163-com-s.libyc.nudt.edu.cn:443 *Corresponding author: LIU Liming, E-mail: liulm@cau-edu-cn-s.libyc.nudt.edu.cn:443 Citation: REN Guoping, LIU Liming, LI Hongqing, et al. Geographical Impact and Ecological Restoration Modes of the Spatial Differentiation of Rural Social-Ecosystem Vulnerability: Evidence from Qingpu District in Shanghai. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 12(6): 849–868.
This research was supported by the Training of Young & Key Teachers in Higher Education Schools in Hunan Province.