The slope stage excavation process is: (i) excavating the first part of the slope rock and exerting rock bolting and concrete shotcrete layer (ii) excavating the second part and exerting the second layer rock bolting and concrete shot-crete layer. The next construction process is the same as the upper step. In this article, the bolting is simulated with onedimension axial bar, the joint is simulation by no thickness Goodman element, the effect of blasting is calculated using dynamic stress method, the slope stability safety factor derives from using elastoplastic finite element method of lowin...
