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地下空区顶板改进梁模型的弹塑性分析

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成果类型:
期刊论文
作者:
江学良;曹平;杨慧
通讯作者:
Jiang, X.-L.(iamjxl@tom.com)
作者机构:
[杨慧; 江学良] School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Central South University of Forest and Technology, Changsha 410004, China
[曹平] School of Resources and Safety Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
[江学良] School of Civil Engineering, Hunan City University, Yiyang 413000, China
通讯机构:
School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Central South University of Forest and Technology, China
语种:
中文
关键词:
地下空区顶板;改进梁模型;弹塑性本构关系;梁柱理论
关键词(英文):
Beam-column theory;Elasto-plastic constitutive relation;Improved beam model;Roof of underground cavern
期刊:
中南大学学报(自然科学版)
ISSN:
1672-7207
年:
2012
卷:
43
期:
9
页码:
3659-3664
基金类别:
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51204215); 湖南省教育厅青年项目(11B133); 住房与城乡建设部科技计划项目(2011-k3-15); 中南林业科技大学2010年***项目(104-155,104-156);
机构署名:
本校为其他机构
院系归属:
土木工程学院
摘要:
将岩石视为理想弹塑性介质,采用梁柱理论分析岩石本构关系对改进梁模型的影响,将模型的受力状态简化为弹性状态、拉伸屈服或压缩屈服状态、拉压屈服并存状态,并分别得到不同受力状态下的广义弯矩-轴力-曲率关系。假设模型的挠曲线为正弦半波函数,得到了模型最大承载力的弯矩-轴力-横向荷载相关方程(m _0-n-q);采用裂隙张量与损伤理论,得到了等效弹性模量与初始弹性模量之间的关系。以瓮福磷矿穿岩矿段地下空区顶板为例计算得到不同跨厚比(L/h=3,5,8)条件下横向荷载与轴力的相关曲线。研究结果表明:在横向荷载q一定的情况下,随着顶板跨度与厚度的比值(L/h)的减小,轴向力(n=N/N_y)增加;在轴向力一...
摘要(英文):
The rock was regarded as perfectly elasto-plastic material, the effect of rock's constitutive relation on the improved beam was analyzed with beam-column theory, the forced state of model was simplified as elastic state, tensile yield state, compressive yield and coexistence state of tensile and compressive yield. The relationships of moment-axial force-curvature were obtained. The deflection curve was assumed as the sine half wave and the equation of the generalized moment-axial force-lateral load of model was built. The relationship between equivalent modulus and initial modulus was gotten f...

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