In order to investigate the optimum extraction process and DPPH radical scavenging activities from leaves of a novel plant of Cinnamomum camphora (L.) Pre in vitro, the ultrasonic-steam distillation was used to extract the D-borneol. Four factors were studied in the present paper, and they were temperature, material to solvent ratio, particle mesh, and ultrasonic time. And then the DPPH radical scavenging activities was tested .The results showed that the optimal conditions were as follows: temperature 112 ℃~114 ℃, material to solvent ratio 5...