Through visiting and investigation the Dongting Lake Little Swan living habits, diet, migration, quantity, main habitat landscape pattern this study obtained the following results: Little Swan habitat suitability was gained by the method of landscape ecology, using 3S technique to map out the Little Swan distribution map as well as water, vegetation coverage, food, road, residents of swans the Dongting Lake wintering habitat of distribution, to determine the weight of influence factors of habitat value by the analytic hierarchy process(AHP),...