There were two major transferred and employments of rural labors in modem China history. These two major rural labors employment took place in the situation of social and economic changes and reforms and the industrialization extension rapidly. The main trend extended in town and non-agriculture industry. The main factor produced the gap of income gap expanded in town and countryside due to the poor rural economic situation. The employment of rural labors had the differences due to the income, the employment condition and so on. In this paper the authors provides us a new concept to recognize ...