期刊论文

中文

城市学刊

2096-059X

2009

30

5

74-79

10.3969/j.issn.1672-1942.2009.05.019

益阳市社会科学成果评审委员会立项课题（08YS013）；

本校为第一机构

20世纪30年代,周扬为了革命而参加了中国＂左联＂,主张文艺的功能是一种宣传。其文艺功能观的理论来源是车尔尼雪夫斯基的再现生活、说明生活、判断生活的文艺思想。毛泽东《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》发表之后,他把文艺为政治服务、为工农兵服务视为革命文艺的根本方向,认为文艺应当起到宣传、鼓动、教育群众的作用。周扬后期,特别是新时期,开始重视文艺的批判功能,并从文艺的审美特征出发,强调文艺要满足广大人民群众的精神需要,文艺应当强化其文化娱乐、审美欣赏的功能,优秀的文艺作品应当是真善美的统一。

During the time of 1930＇s Zhou Yang joined the left-wing league of China＇s writers for the revolution. He held that the function of literature and art is to make publicity. The function theory depended on the literature and art thought of duplication of life, illustration of life and judgment of life from the view point of the former Soviet writer Nikalai Gavilowich Chemyshevsky（1828-1889）. After the Talk at the Yah ＇an Forum on Literature and Art by Mao Zedong published, Zhou Yang thought the radical direction of art and literature is to ...